HUMIC ACID
HUMIC ACIDS are complex organic molecules formed by the breakdown of organic matter in the soil
They are not considered to be fertilizers per se, but soil enhancers and improvers.
HUMIC ACID biologically stimulates plant growth, chemically changes the fixation properties of soil and physically modifies the soil.
CONSTANT ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH APPLIED RESEARCH ESTABLISHED 1918
By GROWMORE
15600 New Century Drive. Gardena. CA 90248. U.S.A.
Phone (310) 515‑1700 Fax (310) 527‑5811
CONCENTRATED LIQUID HUMIC ACIDS
WHY USE HUMATES?
- Biologically stimulates the plant.
- Chemically changes the fixation properties of the soil, improving CEC.
- Physically modifies the soil.
BIOLOGICAL BENEFITS CHEMICAL BENEFITS
- Stimulates plant enzymes 1. Increases buffering properties of soil
- Acts as an organic catalyst 2 Chelates metal ions under alkaline conditions
- Stimulates growth and proliferation of desirable 3, Rich in both organic and mineral substances essential
soil microorganisms as well as algae and yeasts. to plant growth
- Increases root respiration and formation 4, Retains water soluble inorganic fertilizers in the root
- Stimulates root growth, especially lengthwise zones and releases them to plants when needed
- Increases the permeability of plant membranes; 5. Possesses extremely high ion‑exchange capacity
promoting the uptake of nutrients 6, Promotes the conversion of a number of elements into
- Increases vitamin content of plants forms available to plants
- Increases germination of seed and viability
- Stimulates plant growth by accelerating LITERATURE CITED
cell division, increasing the rate of development in 1. Senn, T.L. and Kingman, A.R., 1973.
the root systems, and increasing the yield of dry A Review of Humus and Humic Acids.
matter Clemson University, Department of Horticulture,
Research Series No. 145, March
PHYSICAL BENEFITS 2. Freeman, P.G., 1969.
1 Makes soil more friable or crumbly The Use of Lignite Products as Plant Growth Stimulants
- Improves soil workability. Technology and Use of Lignite,
- Increases aeration of soil IC Bureau of Mines Information Circular,
- Increases water holding capacity 8471; 150‑153; 160; 162; 164.
- Improves seed bed 3. Burdick, E.M., 1965. Commercial Humates for
- Reduces soil erosion Agriculture and the Fertilizer Industry.
Economic Botany. Vol. 19, No.2: 152‑156.
www.growmore.com
GROW MORE PRODUCT INFORMATION
HUMIC ACID
12% Humic Acid
DERIVED FROM LEONARDITE
DIRECTIONS
(Shake Well Before Using)
May be applied to soils in irrigation or sprinkler systems, or applied as a foliar spray.
FOLIAR SPRAY: Apply 1 to 4 quarts per acre (2‑9 liters/HA 450 to 900 liters) in sufficient water.
For full coverage spray, use 1 to 4 quarts in 50 to 100 gallons of water or 1 oz per 1,000 sq.ft. in 10 to 20 gallons of water. Stir or shake before using, add to tank when half full.
Compatible over full range of tank mix pH. We recommend buffering your spray tank pH in the range of pH 5.5 by adding 2 to 7 Lbs. Grow More 20‑20‑20 per 100 gallons of water.
USE 50 MESH SCREENS: Check compatibility with pesticides or liquid fertilizer before full scale tank mix.
SOIL APPLICATION: By itself use 2 to 10 quarts per acre in ground application equipment or sprinkler irrigation runs. Maybe used in direct seeded crops. It may also be used in combination with starter or pop‑up fertilizers, 2 to 3 quarts per acre.
TYPICAL ANALYSIS
Humic Acid : 12 ‑ 14%
Fulvic Acid : 2.1 ‑ 2.4%
Carbon : 5.4 ‑ 9.8%
Total Organics : 15 ‑ 16%
Carboxyl Content : 2.4 MEQ per gram
(Total Acidity)
Cationic Exchange
Capacity : 87‑104 MEQ per 100 grams
MINERALS. ‑
- Nitrogen 0.175% • Magnesium 0.10%
- Phosphate 0.018% • Sulfur 0.40%
- Potassium 2.10% • Iron 0.15%
SPECIAL FEATURES:
- Stimulates plant enzymes
- Increases root respiration & formation
- Increases germination and viability of seed.
- Stimulates root growth, especially lengthwise
- Promotes the conversion of a number of elements into forms available to plants
- Improves soil workability
- Increases aeration of soil
- Increases water holding capacity
- Retains water soluble inorganic fertilizers in the root zones and releases them to plants when needed, improving soil CEC.
Solubility 12% Humic Acid in tank mix containing
7 Lbs. 20‑20‑20 @a pH 5.5
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1 8 20
Number of quarts 12% Humic Acid in 100 gallon water
1 quarts = 0.946 liter
Grow More’s 12% HUMIC ACID is a concentrated liquid extract derived from Leonardite ore. Weight is 9
Lbs./gallon (d=1.08), equivalent to 1.08 Lbs. Humic Acid per gallon.
PESTICIDE COMPATIBILITY:
Grow More’s 12% Humic Acid is compatible with most insecticides, herbicides, miticides, fungicides and foliar fertilizers.
It may be incorporated into existing spray programs. Add Grow More’s 12% HUMIC ACID to the water prior to the
pesticides. Perform jar compatibility test prior to full‑scaled tank mixing when using previously untried combination.
FERTILIZER COMPATIBILITY:
Grow More’s 12% HUMIC ACID is compatible with 32 and 28% Nitrogen solution. Before adding to liquid fertilizer or
ammonium phosphate, dilute 1 part Grow More’s 12% HUMIC ACID with 1 to 2 parts water. Before using previously
untried combinations, perform jar compatibility test prior to full scale tank mixing.
FOLIAR APPLICATION:
For best absorption into plant, apply this product early morning or late evening. For aerial application, use at least 1
gallon of water for every pint of 12% HUMIC ACID applied to the crops.
Grow More’s 12% HUMIC ACID may be applied to, but applications are not limited to the following crops. Consult
your local farm adviser for information on sensitive varieties and hybrids:
Alfalfa Carrots Grapes Olives Pomegranates Spinach
Almonds Celery Grass Onions Potatoes Strawberries
Apples Cherries Hops Ornamentals Pasture & Sugar Beets
Apricots Citrus Lettuce Peaches Range Grass Sugar Cane
Asparagus Corn Melons Pears Prunes Sweet Corn
Avocado Cotton Milo Peas Rape Tomatoes
Barley Cranberries Mint Peanuts Rice Turf Grass
Beans (all) Cucumbers Nectarines Pecans Safflower Walnuts
Boysenberries Figs Nursery Stock Peppers Sorghum Watermelons
Broccoli Garlic Oats Plums Soybeans Wheat
Brussels Sprouts
GENERAL RECOMMENDATION
Unless stated differently on the following crops, apply 1 to 4 quarts per acre in 50 to 100 gallons of water (2.2 to 9
liters per hectare in 450 to 900 liters) for foliar sprays or 2 to 8 gallons per acre (18 to 23 liters per hectare) for soil application.
FRUIT & NUT CROPS:
Almonds ……………. Soil: In early Spring, apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water or fertilizer.
Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with sufficient water for full coverage
spray. Repeat at petal fall and cover spray at 1 to 4 quarts per acre (2.2 to 9 liters per hectare).
Apples & …………… Soil: In early Spring, apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water
Pears or fertilizer.
Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with sufficient water for full coverage
spray. Repeat at petal fall for full coverage spray at 1 to 4 quarts per acre (2.2 to 9 liters per hectare).
Apricots … ; ……… Soil: In early Spring, apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water
Prunes or fertilizer.
Nectarines Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with sufficient water. Repeat at petal
Plums fall for full coverage spray at 1 to 4 quarts per acre (2.2 to 9 liters per hectare).
Peaches CAUTION: Do not apply more than 2 quarts per acre (4.5 liters per hectare) to plums or sensitive vari-
eties for full coverage spray.
Cherries ……………. Soil: In early Spring, apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water or fertilizer.
Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with sufficient water for full coverage
spray. Repeat at petal fall and cover spray.
Citrus …………….. Soil: In early Spring, apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water or fertilizer.
Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with sufficient water for full coverage
spray. Apply during Spring and Fall.
Grapes ………………. Apply 2 to 6 quarts per acre (4.5 to 14 liters per hectare) before bloom as foliage or soil application. Add 1 to 3 pints
per acre (1 to 3.5 liters per hectare) to each pesticide spray. For best results, apply 1 quart per acre (2.2 liters per
hectare) near bud swell and 1 quart per acre when shoots are 4 to 6 inches long (10 to 15 cms).
Pecans ………. … …. Soil: In early Spring, apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water or fer-
tilizer. Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare).
Other Fruit . …………….Soil: In early Spring, apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water or fer‑
& Nut Crops tilizer. Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare).
FIELD & VEGETABLE CROPS:
Beans …………… ……Soil: Apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) with pesticide, irrigation water or fertilizer before the 4th
trifoliate.
Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with sufficient water when beans are between
the 2nd and 4th trifoliate stage. Apply 2 to 4 pints per acre (1.1 to 2.2 liters per hectare) with normal pesticide spray program.
Corn…………………Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) to the foliage or soil. For best results, split application.
Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) to the foliage or soil (band or side‑dress) with in 3 weeks of emergence . and apply 1 to 3 pints per acre (1 to 3.5 liters per hectare) with each pesticide, apply prior to bloom.
Cotton ………………Apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare). For best results, split application : Apply 1 to 2 quarts
per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) to the soil (band or side‑dress) within 3 weeks of emergence and apply
1 to 3 pints per acre (1 to 3.5 liters per hectare) with each pesticide, apply prior to bloom.
Potatoes ……………Soil: Apply 1 to 2 gallons per acre (9 to 18 liters per hectare) at or near planting.
Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with sufficient water for full coverage spray.
Repeat application in 2 to 4 weeks.
Rice …………………… Foliage: Apply 2 to 4 quarts per acre (4.5 to 9 liters per hectare) in sufficient water for full coverage. For best results,
apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) with first pesticide application. Repeat prior to pollination.
Small ………………….. Soil: Band or side‑dress or broadcast to 1‑8 quarts per acre (2.2 to 18 liters per hectare) at planting or within
Grains 2 weeks of emergence.
Foliage: Apply 1 quart per acre (2.2 liters per hectare) with sufficient water. Apply within 30 days of planting and
before flowering.
Other Field & …. ……Apply 1 to 4 quarts (2.2 to 9 liters per hectare) to the foliage or soil. For best results, split application: Apply 1
Vegetable to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) to the foliage or soil (band or side‑dress) within 3 weeks of
Crops emergence. Apply 1 to 3 pints per acre (1 to 3.5 liters per hectare) with each pesticide application prior to bloom.
Ornamentals,……….. Soil: Apply 1 to 4 ounces per 100 sq. feet (30 to 120 ml per 100 sq. meters). Repeat application at fertiliza
Container‑grown, tion or regular intervals.
Tree Shrubs, Field Foliage: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre (2.2 to 4.5 liters per hectare) as full coverage spray
Nursery Stocks .
Greenhouse ……….. Soil: Apply 1 to 3 ounces per 100 sq. feet (30 to 90 ml per 100 sq. meters) with fertilizer or drip irrigation at regular interval.
Turf‑Grass…………. Apply 1 quart per acre (2.2 liters per hectare) or 1 to 2 ounces per 100 sq. feet (30 to 60 ml per 100 sq.
meters). May be applied with liquid fertilizer, pesticide or water. Make first application in the Spring. Repeat as necessary.
APPLICATION IN IRRIGATION WATER:
Pivot, Sprinkler, ………… Apply 1 to 8 quarts per acre (2.2 to 18 liters per hectare) with irrigation water. May be applied with fertilizer
Overhead & Solid Set and/or pesticide before injection.
Irrigation
GROW MORE
15600 New Century Drive Gardena CA 90248. U.S.A.
Phone (310) 515‑1 700 Fax (310) 527‑5811
www.growmore.com